WebIn plants, it can be accumulated at high concentrations in vacuoles, where it is used as osmoticum. Na(+) is not an essential element in most plants, except in some … WebJun 1, 1981 · Proline accumulated more rapidly in the sensitive cell line and the levels detected did not seem sufficient for it to act as an effective cytoplasmic osmoticum. None of the other amino acids detected exhibited comparable changes and the total of free amino acids other than proline was similar, in both lines, in the presence or absence of NaCl.
Planta 140, 59-62 (1978) Planta - JSTOR
Webpressure and it is suggested that glycinebetaine is the major cytoplasmic osmoticum (with K+ salts) in these species at high salinities. Na+ salts may be preferentially utilized as vacuolar osmotica. Certain halophilic bacteria which grow in highly saline environ-ments have very high internal K+ levels (2). Enzymes isolated WebProline as a cytoplasmic osmoticum and biochemical marker for salt stress has been reported in several studies (Khan et al. 2016). However, small amounts of proline in GB accumulators suggest that ... dvd stand with doors
Evidence for the cytoplasmic localization of betaine in leaf …
Webthe cytoplasmic osmoticum in water-stressed plants (Wyn Jones, Storey, Leigh, Ahmad, and Pollard, 1977). Glycinebetaine was, therefore, of possible relevance to the vigour phenomenon. MATERIALS AND METHODS Plant material. Wheat seed from pure lines of the cultivars Maris Huntsman and Atou were given by Dr. D. A. Doling WebJul 31, 2014 · B) Osmoticum: Protoplast released directly into standard cell culture medium will burst Broadly refers to the reagents/chemicals that are added to increase the osmotic pressure of a liquid. Isolation and culture of protoplast require osmotic protection until they develop a strong cell wall. WebNov 4, 2003 · To better understand the biophysical basis of osmoprotection by glycine betaine (GB) and the roles of cytoplasmic osmolytes, water, and macromolecular … in case of audit